We
started out with an exterior wood
furnace because we had been told by
reputable sources that you can't put a wood stove in a mobile
home. It turns out that's just not true. Instead, there are
a series of guidelines to follow when installing a wood stove in a
trailer, and you also need to choose a wood stove specially tested to
be
mobile home safe.
This
Mother Earth News article (from which I snagged the
diagram in this post) and this more up to
date site
together tell you everything you need to know about installing a wood
stove in a mobile home. The differences between mobile home and
traditional home installation come down to six main points:
In
addition, you should choose a wood stove that has been approved for use
in a mobile home. In general, these stoves are on the small to
medium side and have a top-exiting flue collar and a heat shield on the
back. These characteristics combine to make the clearance around
all sides of the stove less, which in turn lets them fit into a mobile
home. In fact, from browsing the internet, it sounds like the
small size of mobile homes is really the biggest danger feature, so
your goal should be to find a spot for your wood stove where you can
provide plenty of air space around it.
The cheapest mobile home
compatable wood stoves that I've found are the
Drolet Savannah 55,000 BTU stove (83% efficient!) and the Century
Heating 50,000 BTU stove for $700 and $650, respectively, from Northern
Tool and Equipment. For our tiny trailer, even these would be
overkill, so I was glad to hear that many other models can be converted
to mobile home wood stoves by adding on an outside air kit (around $50
to $60.)
This post is part of our Wood Stove lunchtime series.
Read all of the entries: |
Edited to add:
Learn how to safely install an energy-efficient wood stove in a moibile
home in Trailersteading. Now available for
$1.99 on Amazon.
I went to look at a mobile home that had a wood stove in it. The owner said it was more than just "up to code" -- it was on cement blocks, the (stainless steel?) heat shield was higher up and extending further than required and very good clearance on all sides. He used propane as a backup and for times when he had to be away, but otherwise, the wood stove was enough to get him through a long, cold winter.
This trailer was in a quasi-urban park, too, so I imagine they had some rules in place to make sure it was safe enough to not endanger the neighbours. I was also impressed and pleased to see this because I also had been told, and read, that wood stoves in a mobile homes aren't safe.
But imagine the chaos of having lots people realise they don't need to spend $500,000 on a cookie cutter house and give their lfe away in servitude to a city job in order to own a "safe" home. If one has the skills and can read and think and experiment and learn, the possibilities are endless, no?
"But imagine the chaos of having lots people realize they don't need to spend $500,000 on a cookie cutter house and give their life away in servitude to a city job in order to own a "safe" home."
This is exactly our take on life as a whole, and especially on living in an old trailer! I'm so glad you agree, and said it so succinctly and clearly.
Yes, absolutely -- you guys are pioneers in that regard. I think some people still live pretty simply but it's not seen as ideal e.g. my mother is horrifed at the idea of my going off track career-wise to learn food and living on the land skills. I am thrilled at the idea of spending my days looking after my food, shelter and energy production needs but, unbelievably, that's pretty far off mainstream -- as of course you know. But it's coming -- the signs are there -- people are really starting to get that city life (esp the levels of consumption and waste) are unsustainable and so the only choice left is to embrace simplicity. Yay!
You may have already posted on this but is there a list somewhere from easiest to most difficult (or maybe a scale of degree of difficulty) in terms of being completely self-sufficent? For example,
growing veggies (varies between easy and medium) growing fruit tress (medium) producing your own oil from seeds (medium) producing all your own energy (difficult)
What I'm after is -- what are the last bastions for the homesteader in becoming completely self-suffcient? Obviously, access to manufactured goods and technology/internet is a societal thing. Anything else? I guess, transportation. Seeds? I guess you could maintain a seedbank. A farmer I was talking to recently said an ideal situation is having a commuity where people have their own gardens/livestock for their own needs but then also there is a communal element for things like grinding wheat, putting up buildings, managing fields, etc. That sounds like bliss -- some privacy but also, some community. You had said a few days (weeks?) that getting some neighbours into your community is a goal of yours. So maybe we're already visualising the same dream:-) ?
I was just thinking yesterday how settling it is to spend a good portion of every day working on basic elements of life, like picking and cooking our food, working around frosty nights and sunny afternoons to take a bath, and so forth. I think that my college professors might think I'm a bit odd to be using my education this way, but it certainly feels right.
I haven't seen a list like the one you're asking for, but I might have to mock one up! It sounds like a very useful thing for beginning homesteaders to think about. I think that your farmer acquaintance is totally right that having a community-based system for some things is best, but I'd put developing that system near the top of the hard list!
My dad installed a woodstove in our trailer when I was a teenager. Can't remember the brand, but I do know he was very careful. It was the smaller version of the one we put into the house we built next door, which was a brute! He would pack the trailer woodstove at night and have it burn all night. We had a blower in the trailer which would move the air around. But it was in the livingroom at the one end of the trailer, and it was pretty cold by morning in the other end. This was your regular basic length trailer. He installed those half size bricks all up the wall behind it, and it was on bricks underneath, but that's all I really remember--I was a teenager and didn't care.
What I can tell you is that it's over 25 years later and that trailer is still there, nice looking, with folks living in it.
Wolfinator --- Interesting to hear your experience. We installed a very small wood stove, and even that is too much in the well-insulated addition. (One of these days we'll insulate the trailer too.... )
Good data on the insurance. A friend of ours actually installed a heat pump in his farm house (not a trailer) so that he could get insurance, but didn't use it and kept using the "supplemental" wood stove. An expensive option, though....
Thanks for a great website! Have been reading through your woodstove info for trailers [mobile home is a rather pompous term for the structure I live in]. You helped me sorting out what kind of stove I would need to buy. Saving up the money to do that would take me one to two years under the best of circumstances. But the extra costs, besides buying the stove itself, might be prohibitive for me - I am not the handyman type, to put it mildly. Whoever I would hire for the installation would charge me an hourly labor cost [each minute ecxeeding each hour rounded up to the next hour], a nebulous service charge, and a charge for every mile driven to my place [roundtrip, not one way].And any other creative extra charge they may think of. The installation according to some info I came across is supposed to be between $2000.- and $2500.- !!! And I thought a $700.- woodstove is expensive.....
My question for you is : Is the astronomical installation cost fact of fiction??
Anonymous --- We're only moderately handy, and we installed our woodstove ourselves. That said, we did start with a ceiling support kit (currently $200 at Lowes) and had to use fancy, double-walled pipe outside ($75 per length, and you might need two), plus the interior length of stove pipe (cheap --- maybe $8 per two foot length).
For the sake of safety, we also installed tiles for a certain distance around the stove in all directions (your stove will tell you the recommended distances), but we used the cheapest tiles, so that maybe came to another $25 with the fire board underneath.
All told, I think the installation cost (excluding our time) was maybe $350. So definitely do add that to the cost of your stove when budgeting. But I should also add that the results were more than worth it when we fired up our efficient stove!
You commented in your article about converting a regular wood stove for use in a mobile home being much more cost efficient than buying a mobile home approved stove. Where did you purchase the items for the conversion and what did it entail? My husband and are constructurally savvy and our middle daughter is an accomplished welder. We are looking at putting a cast iron wood burning stove in our mobile and this is the first I ever heard of "mobile home approved" stoves. My father and a friend built a wood stove out of a 35 gallon metal barrel for our mobile when I was a kid and it worked great without any issues ever. Any information you can provide regarding the conversion would be great.
CJ