The inline
directive is supplied by the [[!iki plugins/inline desc=inline]] plugin.
This is a directive that allows including one wiki page inside another. The most common use of inlining is generating blogs and RSS or Atom feeds.
Example:
[[!inline pages="blog/* and !*/Discussion" limit="10" rootpage="blog"]]
Any pages that match the specified PageSpec (in the example, any SubPage of "blog") will be part of the blog, and the newest 10 of them will appear in the page. Note that if files that are not pages match the PageSpec, they will be included in the feed using RSS enclosures, which is useful for simple [[!iki podcast desc=podcasting]]; for fuller-featured podcast feeds, enclose media files in blog posts using meta.
The optional rootpage
parameter tells the wiki that new posts to this
blog should default to being SubPages of "blog", and enables a
form at the top of the blog that can be used to add new items.
If you want your blog to have an archive page listing every post ever made to it, you can accomplish that like this:
[[!inline pages="blog/* and !*/Discussion" archive="yes"]]
You can even create an automatically generated list of all the pages on the wiki, with the most recently added at the top, like this:
[[!inline pages="* and !*/Discussion" archive="yes"]]
If you want to be able to add pages to a given blog feed by tagging them,
you can do that too. To tag a page, just make it link to a page or pages
that represent its tags. Then use the special link()
PageSpec to match
all pages that have a given tag:
[[!inline pages="link(life)"]]
Or include some tags and exclude others:
[[!inline pages="link(debian) and !link(social)"]]
There are many parameters you can use with the inline
directive. These are the commonly used ones:
pages
- A PageSpec of the pages to inline.limit
- Specify the maximum number of matching pages to inline.
Default is 10, unless archiving, when the default is to show all.
Set to 0 to show all matching pages.
In older versions of IkiWiki this parameter was called show
, which
also still works.archive
- If set to "yes", only list page titles and some metadata, not
full contents.title
- Sets the title of the rss feed if one is generated.
Defaults to the name of the page.description
- Sets the description of the rss feed if one is generated.
Defaults to the name of the wiki.skip
- Specify a number of pages to skip displaying. Can be useful
to produce a feed that only shows archived pages.postform
- Set to "yes" to enable a form to post new pages to a
blog.postformtext
- Set to specify text that is displayed in a postform.rootpage
- Enables the postform, and allows controling where
newly posted pages should go, by specifiying the page that
they should be a SubPage of.Here are some less often needed parameters:
actions
- If set to "yes" add links to the bottom of the inlined pages
for editing and discussion (if they would be shown at the top of the page
itself).rss
- controls generation of an rss feed. If the wiki is configured to
generate rss feeds by default, set to "no" to disable. If the wiki is
configured to allowrss
, set to "yes" to enable.atom
- controls generation of an atom feed. If the wiki is configured to
generate atom feeds by default, set to "no" to disable. If the wiki is
configured to allowatom
, set to "yes" to enable.feeds
- controls generation of all types of feeds. Set to "no" to
disable generating any feeds.emptyfeeds
- Set to "no" to disable generation of empty feeds.
Has no effect if rootpage
or postform
is set.id
- Set to specify the value of the HTML id
attribute for the
feed links or the post form. Useful if you have multiple forms in the
same page.template
- Specifies the template to fill out to display each inlined
page. By default the inlinepage
template is used, while
the archivepage
template is used for archives. Set this parameter to
use some other, custom template, such as the titlepage
template that
only shows post titles or the microblog
template, optimised for
microblogging. Note that you should still set archive=yes
if
your custom template does not include the page content.raw
- Rather than the default behavior of creating a blog,
if raw is set to "yes", the page will be included raw, without additional
markup around it, as if it were a literal part of the source of the
inlining page.sort
- Controls how inlined pages are sorted.
The default is to sort the newest created pages first, and if pages
were created in the same commit, sort them by the name of the page
(equivalent to sort="age title"
).reverse
- If set to "yes", causes the sort order to be reversed.feedlimit
- Specify the maximum number of matching pages to include in
the rss/atom feeds. The default is the same as the limit
value above.
In older versions of IkiWiki this parameter was called feedshow
, which
also still works.feedonly
- Only generate the feed, do not display the pages inline on
the page.quick
- Build archives in quick mode, without reading page contents for
metadata. This also turns off generation of any feeds.timeformat
- Use this to specify how to display the time or date for pages
in the blog. The format string is passed to the strftime(3) function.feedpages
- A PageSpec of inlined pages to include in the rss/atom
feeds. The default is the same as the pages
value above, and only pages
matched by that value are included, but some of those can be excluded by
specifying a tighter PageSpec here.guid
- If a URI is given here (perhaps a UUID prefixed with urn:uuid:
),
the Atom feed will have this as its <id>
. The default is to use the URL
of the page containing the inline
directive.feedfile
- Can be used to change the name of the file generated for the
feed. This is particularly useful if a page contains multiple feeds.
For example, set "feedfile=feed" to cause it to generate page/feed.atom
and/or page/feed.rss
. This option is not supported if the wiki is
configured not to use usedirs
.pagenames
- If given instead of pages
, this is interpreted as a
space-separated list of absolute page names (LinkingRules are
not taken into account), and they are inlined in exactly the order given:
the sort
and pages
parameters cannot be used in conjunction with
this one.trail
- If set to "yes" and the [[!iki plugins/trail desc=trail]] plugin
is enabled, turn the inlined pages into a trail with next/previous links,
by passing the same options to trailitems. The skip
and limit
options are ignored by the trail, so the next/previous links
traverse through all matching pages.