We're currently trying out
three varieties of kale that are supposed to be particularly cold hardy
--- Winterbor (from Johnny's and Territorial), Improved Dwarf Siberian
(from Territorial), and Red Russian (from Sweet Garden Organics.)
I planted three beds (each with all varieties) between August 6 and
August 26, then covered them with quick
hoops once cold
weather came along.
Germination
The first test was how
well the seeds germinated in summer heat. Red Russian barely came
up in two of the beds while Winterbor and Improved Dwarf Siberian each
didn't feel like growing in one bed. Given such a range of data
points, I'm going to say they're all potential trouble and might need a
bit of help if you're planting your fall garden during hot weather (as
you should be.)
Growth
Despite its name,
Improved Dwarf Siberian was the largest kale variety, growing a thick
stem and long leaves that sprawled out over the bed. Red Russian
turned out to be the diminutive cousin, keeping its growing tip near
the ground and politely adding a new leaf to its topknot now and then.
Winterbor looked a lot like
Dwarf Siberian at first, but once the weather got cold, Winterbor
started growing very ruffled leaves on short stems. My gut
feeling is that Winterbor is still growing (perhaps because the
condensed leaves are better able to handle cold?) while the other two
varieties are biding their time until spring. I don't have any
real data to back that up, though --- I only peek under the quick hoops
now and then.
Beauty
If I lived in the city, I'd
plant all three of these kale varieties in my flower garden for winter
color. Red Russian might be the prettiest, but the beautiful
white veins on the Siberian and the ruffled Winterbor leaves are both
quite striking.
Flavor
All three varieties of
kale taste so good right now that when I go out and snip leaves for
dinner, I eat a bunch before I get back inside. I've had to cut
way back on the balsamic vinegar I saute them in --- the leaves are
already so sweet that the sugary vinegar almost turns them into
dessert. If I had to choose the least tasty variety, it would
probably be Red Russian, but not by much.
Winter
hardiness
Only time will tell
which variety lasts longest into the winter. This factor will
probably be the most important in determining what we grow next year.
For those of you who
aren't kale fans, I'll post a roundup of our other winter
greens in another
post.
Tony --- I'll be posting something next week now that they've all thawed out. I didn't peek under every quick hoop, but the kale seems to be the least affected of everything so far.
John --- These are actually quick hoops, not hoop houses. It's simply light row cover fabric stretched over PVC pipes a couple of feet off the ground. The reason I use row cover fabric instead of plastic is because it naturally vents on hot days and I don't have to ventilate. Hoop houses are whole 'nother ball game.