Vegetable
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Start from:
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Notes
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Beets
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Seeds
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Beet seeds can sometimes be
difficult to germinate. As with other root crops, beets need
loose, loamy soil.
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Broccoli
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Transplants
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The more advanced gardener can
start her own seedlings either inside or in a quick hoop.
Otherwise, buy sets from the local feed store when night temperatures
have risen into the high 20s to low 30s Fahrenheit.
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Brussels sprouts
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Transplants |
The more advanced gardener can
start her own seedlings either inside or in a quick hoop.
Otherwise, buy sets from the local feed store when night temperatures
have risen into the high 20s to low 30s Fahrenheit. |
Cabbage
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Transplants |
The more advanced gardener can
start her own seedlings either inside or in a quick hoop.
Otherwise, buy sets from the local feed store when night temperatures
have risen into the high 20s to low 30s Fahrenheit. |
Carrots
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Seeds
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Well-drained, loamy soil is
mandatory. Carrots are slow-growers, so weed carefully to give
the seedlings breathing room.
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Cauliflower
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Transplants |
The more advanced gardener can
start her own seedlings either inside or in a quick hoop.
Otherwise, buy sets from the local feed store when night temperatures
have risen into the high 20s to low 30s Fahrenheit. |
Collards
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Seeds
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Spring
greens are some of the easiest vegetables to grow. In addition to
collards, spinach, and Swiss chard, consider trying some Asian greens
for variety.
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Leeks
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Seeds
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Leeks take a long time to grow,
so I generally prefer the perennial Egyptian onions instead. As
with other root crops, leeks need loose, loamy soil. |
Lettuce
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Seeds
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Leaf
lettuce is my earliest harvest of the year because I always plant it
under quick hoops. You can cut leaves within a month of
planting, but be sure to seed a second bed as soon as you start eating
the first --- lettuce becomes bitter within a few weeks of first
harvest.
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Onions
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Seeds, sets, or transplants.
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Getting your onions to germinate
out in the cold can be a bit tricky, so you may choose to start them
inside or under quick hoops to ensure they have time to grow before
summer heat stunts them. Select a variety
appropriate for your day length (short day in the south and long day in
the north.) Many gardeners simplify planting by buying sets (tiny
bulbs) from the local feed store, but onions grown from sets usually
don't store well.
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Parsley
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Seeds
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Parsley is grown very similarly
to carrots, but you pick the leaves a few at a time for the next year
rather than digging up the root.
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Peas
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Seeds
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Soak
your seeds overnight before planting to ensure they sprout
quickly. Erect a trellis for them to grow on.
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Potatoes
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Cut
up pieces of potato, each with two eyes
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Hill
up your potatoes by adding soil or dirt extending a few inches up the
growing
stem once the plant is about eight inches tall. This prevents the
new tubers from being exposed to sunlight and turning green. If
you're planting early into cold soil, consider cutting your seed
potatoes a few weeks in advance and laying them out in a bright spot so
they'll presprout.
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Radish
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Seeds
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Some
gardeners plant radish seeds in their carrot rows. The radishes
come up quickly and mature before they compete with the
slower-growing carrots.
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Spinach
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Seeds
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I find that spinach plants
usually bolt in the spring, so I generally focus on other varieties of
leafy greens.
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Swiss
chard
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Seeds
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Swiss
chard seeds can sometimes
be difficult to germinate, but otherwise Swiss chard is perhaps the
easiest green to grow and will keep producing all summer.
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Turnips
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Seeds
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Like other root crops, turnips
prefer loamy, well-drained soil.
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