We were invited last year to split a large order of shitake mushroom
plugs by some friends and it turned out to be a very productive
project. You need to cut some hard wood logs into 3 or 4 feet sections
and then drill about 50 holes in each log. The next step is to hammer
each shitake plug into one of the holes, pushing it in just below the
surface of the wood. Then you pour some hot wax over the hole to seal
it up and wait 6 to 9 months. We use a small kiddie swimming pool to
soak the logs in water which stimulates fruiting. Our total number of
plugs was around 500, which was a nice amount, but since they taste so
good as a pizza topping I think we might double that when we get ready
for the next round of plugging.
According to the Shitake
Center some researchers have reported that a daily diet of 9 grams
or 10 medium sized mushrooms can lower blood cholesterol levels as much
as 45 percent. A highly purified polysaccharide fraction is being
extracted from shitake mushrooms in Japan and is being used in
conventional cancer therapy. Mushroom extracts have become the leading
prescription treatment for cancer in Japan and parts of China.
Lentinan is what the shitake extract is called and it is generally
administered by injection and has been used as an agent to prolong
survival of patients in conventional cancer therapy.
Shitake mushrooms are listed as having antifungal, anti-tumor, and
antiviral effects (The Biology and Cultivation of Edible Mushrooms) and are
known to contain all eight essential amino acids in better proportions
than soy beans, milk, or even eggs. Top that off with a good blend of
vitamins A, B, B12, C, D, and Niacin and you have one heck of a food
staple that's easy to cultivate and delicious to consume.