Seed ball results
I tried out some seed
balls in one of our
pastures in June --- you can read more about my
specific experiment here. Early results were
promising, but most of the seedlings that sprouted right away later
dried up during our hot summer. The only plants that survived
were:
- Field corn --- The seed
ball did seem to help field corn sprout better than the seeds simply
scattered amid a similar amount of dirt on the surface of the
soil. However, a heavy feeder like corn doesn't get enough
nutrition from the seed ball to thrive, so I ended up with a few wimpy
corn plants that didn't produce anything.
- Sunflowers --- I had a
few come up, but the sunflowers failed to thrive. They bloomed
but didn't produce seeds.
- Cowpeas --- This is the
only crop that thrived in my experiment. That said, the cowpeas
did just as well when scattered on the soil surface as when mixed into
seed balls. Too bad the chickens weren't interested.
The conditions in my
pasture were probably similar to or slightly better than those you'd
find in a city lot (higher fertility and less shade), so I'd say that
my suspicions were correct --- seed balls aren't very helpful for
planting edible crops. Whether they are better than simply
scattering seeds for lower maintenance crops is yet to be decided.
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Anna Hess and Mark Hamilton spent over a decade living self-sufficiently in the mountains of Virginia before moving north to start over from scratch in the foothills of Ohio. They've experimented with permaculture, no-till gardening, trailersteading, home-based microbusinesses and much more, writing about their adventures in both blogs and books.
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It is nice to actually see results of an experiment. Most of the time when someone blogs about an experiment, they never post their results.
As for your results, that's about what I would have expected. I've always questioned the viability of using seed balls to plant food crops in unused areas.
I would think that something like squash would might be a good one to try. My thinking is that they are very productive. All it has to do is produce a single fruit. It would be able to re-sow itself.
I believe in always reporting negative results --- I figure it can save other people a lot of time.
I like your suggestion of squash, but wonder whether they'd have enough gumption to set fruit without extra compost. I let several volunteer this spring, and the one growing out of a high-carbon compost pile died without doing anything. The one that sprouted up in the rich soil (but moderately heavy shade) under my peach tree produced one tiny fruit. And only the one that sprouted in a richer compost pile in the chicken pasture set real fruit. Growing in poor soil under heavy weeds in an urban lot, I suspect the squash would fail.
I am looking to try cowpeas this year for chickens, turkeys, and ducks. Your birds did not each cow peas? I am thinking creating seed cubes instead of balls for corn, squash, etc. The goal would be to add food to the larger cube to supply what is needed. I am thinking fish and bone meal or other slow release organics. Just need to get the amount a food right to match the cube size. I know in the past fish were planted with corn.