Painters
make conscious choices about their pictures' edges because the edges
play a large role in the painting's impact. Ecologists know that
edges promote a diversity of species, more than can be found in either
habitat which the edge joins.
I've been pondering
edges as I whack back encroaching Japanese honeysuckle, sassafras saplings, and
brambles along the boundary of our garden. I've noticed that my
vegetables are sensitive to even the slightest bit of shade, and that
the boundary beds closest to the thicket produce about half as many
vegetables as do plants in more interior beds. These brushy edges
also delight the deer, who feel safer encroaching
if they can retreat back out of sight in just a few bounds.
Over the last few years,
we've been beating back the edges, first clipping the woody plants,
then running the chicken
tractors across
them, and finally beginning to mow them into a semblance of a
lawn. I don't believe in lawns for prettiness sake, but I do find
them very useful as a way to keep the forest edges from encroaching on
our garden, and the mixed herb pasture keeps our chickens happy.